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Vaginal cancer is one of the most uncommon cancer types that affect women. If anyone is diagnosed with vaginal cancer, doctors will immediately try to access the prognosis. Doctors will analyze the possibility of you surviving the disease. Survival rate is usually analyzed with a five-years survival scale. Vaginal cancer is commonly reported in women above 60 years of age. Nevertheless, younger women may develop this cancer, but rarely.
Survival rate and life expectancy for any cancer is decided considering the stage of the cancer and the type of the treatment opted. The earlier the stage of any cancer, better the life expectancy. Metastasized cancer stage is difficult to treat and thereby deprives a person of a better life expectancy.
As far as early diagnosis of vaginal cancer is considered, it is rare as women usually either neglect the symptoms until it becomes unbearable or they may misunderstand the symptoms with any other genital disease. If at all, cancer is diagnosed in an initial stage, surgery can offer the best treatment for vaginal cancer.
Factors Affecting Life Expectancy of Vaginal Cancer
Stage
Stage at which the cancer is diagnosed is the major factor in deciding life expectancy of the cancer. Vaginal cancer staging grades the cancer growth into 4 stages. With increasing stage, life expectancy drops drastically and it is almost 50% with a cancer diagnosed at stage 4.
Age
Although vaginal cancer is not common in younger women, but if they fall prey to it, their immune system will be more effective and can fight the cancerous cells in a better manner than an elderly woman.
Treatment Option
Although, surgery can be the best treatment for vaginal cancer during the initial stage , but a person suffering from other diseases such as diabetes may not be eligible for surgical treatment of vaginal cancer. This affects the life expectancy of the patients.
Life Expectancy of Vaginal Cancer
Let's study the statistical reports and doctors predictions to analyze the life expectancy of vaginal cancer in a patient.
Stage 1
This is the most early stage of cancer and is called as carcinoma in situ. This stage detects the abnormal tissue growth that may not have become cancerous. Also, the abnormal tumor growth is limited to the vagina and has not spread to nearby locations and lymph nodes. Cancer diagnosed at this stage can offer the best prognosis of around 84%. Almost 85% of the patients suffering from vaginal cancer are reported to have cancer of stage 1.
Stage 2
During this stage, cancer cells are detected, as the abnormal cells have turned to be cancerous. However, the cancer cells' growth is limited to the vagina and has not reached the pelvis wall. Almost 75% of people are expected to live for five year after being diagnosed of vaginal cancer of stage2.
Stage 3
This stage is described as tumor growth reaching to the regional lymph nodes. Survival rate drops drastically to around 57% in this stage.
Stage 4
stage 4 is characterized by cancerous cells reaching the pelvis wall and other distant organs. Life expectancy is said to be similar as in the stage 3.
Life expectancy of vaginal cancer is dependent on the factors such as stage of the cancer at the time of diagnosis, age of the patient, type of treatment availed and so on. Life expectancy is the best at the first stage and is worst during the last stage cancer.
What is the Life Expectancy of Vaginal Cancer?